The Incredible 1877 Shield Nickel Proof: Why Every Coin Collector Needs One!

For coin collectors, certain coins are not just currency but treasured artifacts with rich histories. One such coin is the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof. This nickel stands out because it was made only for collectors and not for everyday use. Due to a lack of demand for business-strike nickels in 1877, the U.S. Mint focused on creating Proof coins, making the 1877 Shield Nickel a unique and valuable piece for enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore what makes this nickel special, its history, market value trends, and why it continues to attract collectors.

The Story Behind the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof

In 1877, the U.S. Mint didn’t produce regular nickels since there were already so many from previous years in circulation. Over 7 million older nickels were returned to the Mint, cleaned, and put back into circulation. Because of this, the 1877 Shield Nickel was made only as a Proof coin, which means it was specially minted for collectors and not for everyday transactions.

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Initially, it was believed that only 510 of these Proof coins were created, matching the number of silver Proof sets made that year. However, more recent research from the U.S. Mint archives suggests that around 900 of these coins were actually produced. Although this number is similar to the famous 1895 Morgan Dollar Proof, the 1877 Shield Nickel has not gained the same level of popularity among collectors.

Market Trends for the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof

The value of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof has changed a lot over the years. In the mid-1970s, prices peaked but then steadily fell through the 2000s and into the 2020s. One reason for the difficulty in tracking the coin’s value is the inconsistent grading standards before third-party grading became common. For example, a coin that was once labeled as “Brilliant Uncirculated” might now grade anywhere between MS63 and AU55.

Another reason affecting the coin’s value is the discovery of more high-grade examples. As more coins in excellent condition, like Proof 67 Cameo, have been found, their scarcity has decreased, leading to lower prices.

Historical Price Data

The value of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof over the years reflects its market trends. Here’s a table showing some historical prices based on auction sales:

YearAuction Sale PriceGrading Level
2006$19,550PR67CAM
2019$20,562.50PR67CAM
2020$7,800PR67CAM
2023Passed (Re-certified)PR67CAM
2024$16,800PR67+CAM

Noteworthy Auction Sales

Several high-quality examples of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof have sold at auction. Here are some notable sales:

Auction DateCoin GradeSale Price
May 2024PR67+CAM$16,800
December 2019PR67CAM$20,562.50
January 2008PR67CAM$19,550
March 2020PR67CAM$7,800
Various DatesPR67CAM$6,900 to $17,037.50

Despite price fluctuations, high-grade examples of the 1877 Shield Nickel remain popular among collectors, especially those with desirable qualities like Cameo contrast or attractive toning.

Coin Specifications

Here are some key specifications for the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof:

SpecificationDetails
CountryUnited States
Year of Issue1877
DenominationFive Cents (USD)
MintageEstimated 900 pieces
Alloy75% Copper, 25% Nickel
Weight5.0 grams
Diameter20.5 mm
EdgePlain
DesignerJames Barton Longacre
QualityProof Only

Conclusion

The 1877 Shield Nickel Proof is a remarkable piece in the world of coin collecting. Its limited mintage and Proof-only status make it a rare find, particularly for those who appreciate the history and artistry of the coin. Although its market value has gone up and down over the years due to changes in grading and population reports, the 1877 Shield Nickel continues to be a coveted piece for anyone interested in numismatics.

For collectors, owning a piece of history like the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof is incredibly appealing. While its value can fluctuate based on market conditions, its rarity guarantees that it will always be in demand. Whether you are a passionate collector or just beginning, the story and uniqueness of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof make it a fascinating addition to any collection.

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FAQ’s

What makes the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof so rare?

The 1877 Shield Nickel Proof is rare because it was made only for collectors during a time when no regular business-strike nickels were needed. It’s estimated that only about 900 of these coins exist today, making them highly sought after.

How does the value of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof change over time?

The value of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof has fluctuated due to factors like grading inconsistencies and the discovery of more high-grade examples. While prices peaked in the mid-1970s, they have seen ups and downs since then, reflecting market demand and coin condition.

What are the key specifications of the 1877 Shield Nickel Proof?

The 1877 Shield Nickel Proof has a denomination of five cents, weighs 5 grams, and has a diameter of 20.5 mm. It is made of 75% copper and 25% nickel, and features a plain edge. Its unique design was created by James Barton Longacre.

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